PCOD Management
Managing Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) at Greenview Medical Centre
Polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD) arises from hormonal imbalances affecting the ovulation process within the menstrual cycle, resulting in the formation of multiple cysts within the ovaries. These fluid-filled sac-like structures can lead to infertility, irregular menstrual bleeding, and physiological changes.
Causes of Polycystic Ovarian Disease:
- High levels of testosterone: Increased release of male hormones can hinder the ovulation process, preventing egg release from the ovaries.
- High levels of luteinizing hormone (LH): Elevated LH levels can also impact ovarian function and egg release during the menstrual cycle.
- High levels of prolactin: Prolactin, a hormone stimulating breast cells to produce milk, can contribute to PCOD symptoms.
- High level of insulin: Excessive insulin secretion can disrupt ovarian function, affecting ovulation and egg release.
- Low level of sex hormones:
- Overweight: Obesity raises the risk of insulin resistance, which in turn impacts ovulation.
Symptoms of Polycystic Ovarian Disease:
PCOD arises from hormonal imbalances, necessitating precise hormone levels for optimal bodily functions. Fluctuations in hormone levels prompt increased androgen production by the ovaries, halting egg formation and leading to infertility. Additional symptoms include:
- Excessive hair growth due to elevated male hormone levels
- Obesity
- Irregular menstrual periods
- Menstrual pain
- Pelvic discomfort
- Anxiety
- High blood glucose levels
Treatment Options for PCOD:
- Maintaining a healthy, balanced diet to manage weight, blood glucose levels, and regulate menstrual periods is crucial. Other treatment options include:
- Birth control pills: Recommended for non-pregnant patients, these pills regulate hormone release from the ovaries and menstrual periods.
- Anti-androgen drugs: These medications reduce androgen hormone levels and inhibit excess hair growth.
- Fertility drugs: Prescribed for patients aiming to conceive, these drugs facilitate ovulation and pregnancy.
- Surgery: Surgical intervention, such as laparoscopic methods, aims to eliminate abnormal cyst formation in the ovaries. This minimally invasive approach allows for precise cyst removal, restoring ovarian function and enabling healthy egg production for fertilization.
At Greenview Medical Centre, our team of experts is dedicated to assisting patients in managing and overcoming PCOD-related challenges. With cutting-edge medical infrastructure and utilities, we ensure comprehensive care and support for our patients.
For inquiries regarding PCOD management, please contact us. Your health and well-being are our utmost priorities.